Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:2.7.10.1 (
ERK
)
95,504
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The NCCN Guidelines for
Rectal Cancer
provide recommendations for the diagnosis, evaluation, treatment, and follow-up of patients with
rectal cancer
. These NCCN Guidelines Insights summarize the panel discussion behind recent important updates to the guidelines. These updates include clarifying the definition of rectum and differentiating the rectum from the sigmoid colon; the total neoadjuvant therapy approach for localized
rectal cancer
; and biomarker-targeted therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer, with a focus on new treatment options for patients with BRAF V600E- or
HER2
amplification-positive disease.
...
PMID:NCCN Guidelines Insights: Rectal Cancer, Version 6.2020. 3263 71
Gene rearrangements, such as
anaplastic lymphoma kinase
(
ALK
), c-ros oncogene 1 receptor tyrosine kinase (
ROS1
), rearranged during transfection (
RET
) and neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 (
NTRK1
), identified in cancer have been indicated to be robust therapeutic targets in lung carcinomas. However, a few studies have focussed on locally advanced
rectal cancer
(LARC). The discovery of novel gene fusions is also valuable for LARC research. We used mass spectrometry-based assays and RNA sequencing to detect both known
ALK
,
ROS1
,
RET
and
NTRK1
rearrangements and novel gene fusions in LARC patients. FusionMap was also used to find gene fusions. None of the
ALK
,
ROS1
,
RET
or
NTRK1
gene fusions were detected by mass spectrometry-based assays or RNA sequencing. Three fusion candidates, integrin subunit beta 7 (
ITGB7
)-
ROS1
, lamin A/C (
LMNA
)-
NTRK1
and Golgi-associated PDZ and coiled-coil motif containing (
GOPC
)-keratin 8 (
KRT8
), showed relatively high junction-spanning reads by the FusionMap algorithm, but did not pass validation. These results suggest that no
ALK
,
ROS1
or
RET
rearrangements were found in LARC.
...
PMID:Comprehensive analysis of
ALK
,
ROS1
and
RET
rearrangements in locally advanced rectal cancer. 3316 93
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