Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: EC:2.4.2.30 (PARP)
13,611 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

The enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1, EC 2.4.2.30) is activated by DNA strand breaks caused by several agents and utilizes NAD to form polyADPR, bound to acceptor proteins. The involvement of PARP-1 in autoimmune diseases has been suggested: antiPARP autoantibodies are described in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), DNA strand breaks have been evidenced in systemic sclerosis (SSc). We tested poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation activity and NAD concentration in PMC from patients affected by SLE or SSc and from controls. Lower PARP-1 activity and higher NAD concentration were observed in pathological conditions than controls, supporting the role of PARP-1 activation in modulating NAD concentration.
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PMID:PARP activity and NAD concentration in PMC from patients affected by systemic sclerosis and lupus erythematosus. 2054 40