Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:2.3.1.21 (
CPT
)
4,580
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Generalized anxiety disorder
(
GAD
) is defined in part by excessive and uncontrollable worry. However, little is known about cognitive control abilities in adults with
GAD
. The present study examined cognitive control over negative and neutral material in a mixed clinical sample of adults with
GAD
and/or obsessive-compulsive disorder and a comparison healthy control sample. Participants completed a novel emotional variant of the AX-
CPT
(eAX-CPT) to index proactive and reactive cognitive control in the presence of negative and neutral distractor stimuli. Participants with
GAD
demonstrated enhanced cognitive control specifically over negative emotional distractors, relative to neutral distractors (within-subjects) and relative to OCD and controls (between-subjects). Findings were specific to
GAD
versus trait worry; however, higher trait worry predicted better cognitive control in
GAD
only. These findings are inconsistent with deficit-based cognitive models of
GAD
and may be better accounted for by models that conceptualize worry as an intentional (albeit maladaptive) cognitive control or emotion regulation strategy that is actively maintained by individuals with
GAD
in order to avoid engaging with more distressing emotional information.
...
PMID:Enhanced cognitive control over task-irrelevant emotional distractors in generalized anxiety disorder versus obsessive-compulsive disorder. 3104 95