Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:2.1.1.69 (
BMT
)
2,655
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Short stature is a potential side-effect of
BMT
, brought about by the conditioning protocol and/or the complications of
BMT
. This study evaluates the effects of conditioning by chemotherapy, and
BMT
complications on growth. Thirty children conditioned for
BMT
by chemotherapy alone (cyclophosphamide and busulfan) were classified according to the occurrence of serious or prolonged complications after
BMT
: group 1 (n = 12) had no complication, while group 2 (n = 18) did. Fifteen of them were severely growth retarded (< or = -2 s.d.) at
BMT
, because of their initial disease. At the time of
BMT
, the two groups had similar ages (1.0 +/- 0.2, s.e.m. year, in group 1 and 1.7 +/- 0.5 year in group 2), height (-1.7 +/- 0.5; -1.8 +/- 0.3 s.d.) and plasma
insulin-like growth factor I
(
IGFI
) levels (0.3 +/- 0.1 U/ml in both). Group I grew significantly and their plasma
IGFI
increased but group 2 did not, as assessed 2 years post-
BMT
. We conclude that conditioning with chemotherapy alone does not prevent the catch-up growth induced by
BMT
in young children; the lack of catch-up growth is due to complications occurring after
BMT
, and the change in plasma
IGFI
suggests that complications of
BMT
prevent any increase in plasma
IGFI
, and thereby catch-up growth.
...
PMID:Growth after bone marrow transplantation in young children conditioned with chemotherapy alone. 902 55