Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
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Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
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Query: EC:1.7.1.2 (
nitrate reductase
)
3,861
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The
nitrate reductase
structural gene of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii has been isolated from a genomic library by using a
nitrate reductase
cDNA probe from barley. Restriction fragment length polymorphism analyses mapped the Chlamydomonas clone (B6a) to the
nitrate reductase
structural gene locus nit-1. Overlapping inserts cover a region of the genome of about 24 kilobases containing the entire gene, which spans approximately 5-8 kilobases. Sequence analysis of DNA fragments from the B6a clone demonstrated a high degree of sequence similarity at the amino acid level with regions corresponding to portions of the heme and FAD/NADH-binding domains of tobacco and Arabidopsis thaliana nitrate reductases and human
NADH cytochrome b5 reductase
. The identity of the cloned gene as
nitrate reductase
was confirmed by its ability to complement a nit-1 mutation upon transformation. The
nitrate reductase
gene produced a 3.4-kilobase transcript in cells derepressed with nitrate; the transcript was undetectable in cells grown in the presence of ammonium. In cells that contain a mutation in the putative regulatory gene nit-2, significantly lower levels of the 3.4-kilobase transcript were found, indicating that the wild-type nit-2 gene is involved in the control of
nitrate reductase
transcript levels.
...
PMID:Isolation and characterization of the nitrate reductase structural gene of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. 247 71