Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: EC:1.4.1.2 (glutamate dehydrogenase)
 4,380 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

The NAD(+)-specific glutamate dehydrogenase (NAD-GDH) of the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa is a tetrameric enzyme, regulated by catabolite repression. The amino acid sequence of this enzyme had been published several years ago. With the object of investigating the molecular mechanism of catabolite repression, the nucleotide sequence of genomic clones containing the coding region, along with 5'- and 3'-flanking noncoding segments of the NAD-GDH transcription unit, was obtained. The gdh structural gene was shown to code for a polypeptide of 1047 residues, with a calculated molecular mass of 118,280 daltons. The coding sequence is interrupted by two short introns located close to the N- and C-terminal domains of the polypeptide. Consensus intron boundaries and internal splice sequences resemble closely those of other N. crassa genes. A comparison of the amino acid sequence deduced from the nucleotide sequence with the previously published sequence showed several discrepancies between the two. Nucleotide sequence corresponding to a gap in the amino acid sequence was located in the genomic clone. Genetic mapping by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis localized the gdh gene close to the loci trp-1 and con-7 on the right arm of linkage group III.
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PMID:NAD(+)-specific glutamate dehydrogenase of Neurospora crassa: cloning, complete nucleotide sequence, and gene mapping. 839 79

The expression of the am (glutamate dehydrogenase) gene is dependent upon two upstream activating sequences, designated URSam(alpha) and URSam(beta). A heteromeric nuclear protein Am Alpha Binding protein (AAB) binds specifically to a CCAAT box within the URSam(alpha) element. AAB appears to be composed of three components. We used polyclonal antiserum raised against the highly purified AAB1 subunit to isolate a partial aab-1 cDNA clone, which was then used to isolate a full-length cDNA and a genomic clone. The full-length cDNA has the potential to encode a 272 amino acid protein with a calculated molecular weight of 30 kD. Amino acid sequence obtained by Edman analysis of the AAB1 protein confirmed that the aab-1 gene had been cloned. AAB-1 shows similarity to the HAP5 protein of yeast and the CBF-C protein of rat. Each of these proteins is an essential subunit of their respective heteromeric CCAAT binding proteins. The aab1 gene maps on linkage group III of Neurospora crassa near the trp-1 locus. Disruption of the aab-1 gene results in pleiotropic effects on growth and development as well as a 50% reduction in glutamate dehydrogenase levels. Transformation of the aab-1 disruption mutant strain with the cloned genomic copy of the aab-1 gene rescued all of the phenotypic alterations associated with the aab-1 mutation.
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PMID:The Neurospora aab-1 gene encodes a CCAAT binding protein homologous to yeast HAP5. 947 26