Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:1.2.7.5 (
AOR
)
1,763
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
This study sought to explore the degree of
orexin
levels in Chinese opiate and methamphetamine addicts and the differences between them. The cross-sectional study was conducted among detoxified drug addicts from Mandatory Detoxification Center (MDC) in five Chinese cities. Orexin levels were assayed with radioimmunoassay (RIA). Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used to detect differences across groups, and logistic regression was used to explore the association between
orexin
levels and characteristics of demographic and drug abuse. Between November 2009 and January 2011, 285 opiates addicts, 112 methamphetamine addicts, and 79 healthy controls were enrolled. At drug withdrawal period, both opiate and methamphetamine addicts had lower median
orexin
levels than controls, and median
orexin
levels in opiate addicts were higher than those in methamphetamine addicts (all above P < 0.05). Adjusted odds of the above median concentration of
orexin
were higher for injection than "chasing the dragon" (
AOR
= 3.1, 95% CI = 1.2-7.9). No significant factors associated with
orexin
levels of methamphetamine addicts were found. Development of intervention method on
orexin
system by different administration routes especially for injected opiate addicts at detoxification phase may be significant and was welcome.
...
PMID:Different levels in orexin concentrations and risk factors associated with higher orexin levels: comparison between detoxified opiate and methamphetamine addicts in 5 Chinese cities. 2410 51