Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: EC:1.1.1.3 (
HSD
)
3,464
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The inhibitory effect in vitro of four synthetic steroids on enzyme systems of placental progesterone synthesis at term was analyzed. Cholesterol side chain cleavage enzyme (CSCC) was not influenced by azastene, trilostane, and
WIN
32,729. A 50% inhibition of CSCC was found by 10 microM cyanoketone. The 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase was dose-dependently inhibited by azastene (I50 = 1 microM, trilostane (I50 = 4 nM), cyanoketone (I50 = 3 nM), and
WIN
32,729 (I50 = 5 nM). A competitive inhibition of the 20 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (20 alpha-
HSDH
) by azastene (I50 = 0.6 microM), trilostane (I50 = 4.1 microM), cyanoketone (I50 = 0.6 microM), and
WIN
32,729 (I50 = 1.5 microM) was observed. No difference in the effect of steroids on the 20 alpha-
HSDH
of early gestational and term placenta was found. The four steroidogenic inhibitors did not affect the activity of placental aromatase in vitro. Our results allow a comparison of inhibitory potencies of four steroidogenic inhibitors on different steroidogenic enzymes in vitro.
...
PMID:Inhibition of human placental progesterone synthesis and aromatase activity by synthetic steroidogenic inhibitors in vitro. 657 22