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Drug
Enzyme
Compound
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Gene/Protein
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Target Concepts:
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Query: CAS:6303-21-5 (
H3PO2
)
35
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
In rat neocortical slices maintained in Mg2+-free Krebs medium, the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAB) receptor agonist baclofen concentration-dependently depressed the frequency of spontaneous discharges (EC50 = 6.1 microM). This was reversibly antagonised by 3-aminopropyl-(1,1-difluoro-n-butyl)-phosphinic acid (25, 100, 500 microM) (CGP 47654A) and 3-aminopropyl-P-(alpha-hydroxybenzyl)-phosphinic acid (CGP 46165A) (50, 100, 400 microM) which produced rightwards shifts of the baclofen concentration-response curves, with respective pA2 values of 4.9+/-0.2 and 4.6+/-0.15. Although relatively potent on GABAB heteroreceptors studied here, CGP 47654A and CGP 46165A were 5 and 50 times weaker, respectively, as GABAB autoreceptor antagonists [Froestl, W., Mickel, S.J., Von Sprecher, G., Diel, P.J., Hall, R.G., Maier, L., Strub, D., Melillo, V., Baumann, P.A., Bernasconi, R., Gentsch, C., Hauser, K., Jaekel, J., Karlsson, G., Klebs, K., Maitre, L., Marescaux, C., Pozza, M.F., Schmutz, M., Steinmann, M.W., Van Riezen, H., Vassout, A., Mondadori, C., Olpe, H.R., Waldmeier, P.C., Bittiger, H., 1995.
Phosphinic acid
analogues of
GABA
. 2. Selective, orally active GABAB antagonists. J. Med. Chem. 38: 3313-3331.], representing potentially useful ligands for differentiating
GABA
hetero- and autoreceptors.
...
PMID:Comparative potencies of CGP 47654A and CGP 46165A as GABA(B) receptor antagonists in rat brain. 1042 79
In rat neocortical slices maintained in Mg(2+)-free Krebs medium, the gamma-aminobutyric acid (
GABA
(B)) receptor agonist baclofen concentration-dependently depressed the frequency of spontaneous discharges (EC(50)=12 microM). This was reversibly antagonised by (R, S)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-propyl-P-n-butyl-phosphinic acid (CGP 47332A) (25, 100, 300 microM) which produced rightwards shifts of the baclofen concentration-response curves (pA(2) value=4.8+/-0.1). In electrically stimulated slices preloaded with [3H]
GABA
, CGP 47332A increased its release (EC(150)=100 microM) through antagonism of
GABA
(B) autoreceptors. Although CGP 47332A was some six times weaker on
GABA
(B) auto- than on heteroreceptors, yet its congener lacking the beta-hydroxy substituent displays equal potency in both binding (IC(50)=38 microM) and
GABA
(B) autoreceptor functional studies (EC(150)=38 microM) as previously reported [Froestl, W., Mickel, S.J. , Von Sprecher, G., Diel, P.J., Hall, R.G., Maier, L., Strub, D., Melillo, V., Baumann, P.A., Bernasconi, R., Gentsch, C., Hauser, K., Jaekel, J., Karlsson, G., Klebs, K., Maitre, L., Marescaux, C., Pozza, M.F., Schmutz, M., Steinmann, M.W., Van Riezen, H., Vassout, A., Mondadori, C., Olpe, H.R., Waldmeier, P.C., Bittiger, H.,
Phosphinic acid
analogues of
GABA
: 2. Selective, orally active
GABA
(B) antagonists. J. Med. Chem. 38 (1995) 3313-3331.].
...
PMID:Pharmacological re-evaluation of a GABA(B) receptor antagonist CGP 47332A in rat brain. 1058 27